The magpie is a medium-sized bird characterized by distinctive plumage: its body is predominantly black with metallic sheen, while its shoulders and belly are white. Its tail is long and pointed. Magpies are known for their intelligence. They feed on a variety of foods, including insects, small mammals, and fruit. They are social and territorial birds with loud and varied calls. They prefer open habitats such as fields and parks, but they also adapt well to urban areas. The breeding season begins in the spring, with nests built in trees or bushes from interwoven twigs. Magpies are monogamous and cooperate in raising their young. Magpies are one of the few animal species capable of recognizing themselves in a mirror.