{"id":25212,"date":"2025-04-18T15:00:15","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T13:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/avifauna\/mesange-noire\/"},"modified":"2026-07-28T17:04:15","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T15:04:15","slug":"mesange-noire","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/avifauna\/mesange-noire\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e9sange noire"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"25212\" class=\"elementor elementor-25212 elementor-16507\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-247a81a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"247a81a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6ed208a\" data-id=\"6ed208a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3036ff elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-pagination-position-outside elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"c3036ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;both&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"image-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel-wrapper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Carosello d&#039;immagini\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel swiper-wrapper swiper-image-stretch\" aria-live=\"off\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"1 sur 3\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/CinciaMora_Nicola_Pini.jpg\" alt=\"Foto di: Nicola Pini\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Foto di: Nicola Pini<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"2 sur 3\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Cincia_mora_Serena_Poloni-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Foto di: Serena Poloni\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Foto di: Serena Poloni<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"3 sur 3\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/cincia-mora_Samir_Primavera-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Foto di: Samir Primavera\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Foto di: Samir Primavera<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-chevron-left\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M646 125C629 125 613 133 604 142L308 442C296 454 292 471 292 487 292 504 296 521 308 533L604 854C617 867 629 875 646 875 663 875 679 871 692 858 704 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elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3bcbe18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Description<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbf2f27 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bbf2f27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font_8\">La m\u00e9sange noire est un petit oiseau passereau mesurant environ 11 \u00e0 12 cm de long. Son plumage se caract\u00e9rise par une calotte noire, des joues blanches et un dos gris-bleu\u00e2tre, tandis que son ventre est d&rsquo;un blanc cass\u00e9. Son r\u00e9gime alimentaire se compose principalement d\u2019insectes, de graines et de petits fruits. C\u2019est un oiseau tr\u00e8s vif et actif, que l\u2019on aper\u00e7oit souvent se d\u00e9placer avec agilit\u00e9 parmi les branches \u00e0 la recherche de nourriture. Il niche principalement entre avril et juillet, installant son nid dans des cavit\u00e9s d\u2019arbres. La m\u00e9sange noire pr\u00e9f\u00e8re les for\u00eats de conif\u00e8res, mais elle est \u00e9galement courante dans les jardins et les parcs urbains, en particulier lorsqu\u2019ils abritent des conif\u00e8res d\u2019ornement.       <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b133c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8b133c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Situation en Suisse italienne<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f69e84a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f69e84a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font_8\">La m\u00e9sange noire est largement r\u00e9pandue sur l&rsquo;ensemble du territoire de la Suisse italienne. Plus fr\u00e9quente en montagne, elle privil\u00e9gie l&rsquo;\u00e9pic\u00e9a ; elle descend \u00e9galement \u00e0 basse altitude, o\u00f9 elle est principalement li\u00e9e aux conif\u00e8res d&rsquo;ornement. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8999b58\" data-id=\"8999b58\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c306551 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ecolar_project_info\" data-id=\"c306551\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ecolar_project_info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ecolar-protfolio-info-wrapper\">\r\n            <div class=\"ecolar-protfolio-info-list\">\r\n                <ul>\r\n                                <li><label>Nom scientifique<\/label>Periparus ater<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Italien<\/label>M\u00e9sange noire<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Tedesco<\/label>Tannenmeise<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Romancio<\/label>Maietta nera<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Anglais<\/label>Coal Tit<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Lunghezza<\/label>11 cm<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Envergure<\/label>17\u201321 cm<\/li>\r\n                                <\/ul>\r\n\r\n                                <div class=\"ecolar-project-info-social\">\r\n                                        <h4 class=\"project-social-title\">Partager sur les r\u00e9seaux sociaux<\/h4>\r\n                    <ul>\r\n                        <li><a 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<div class=\"footer-widget-post-with-thum\">\r\n                <ul class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum\">\r\n                                            <li>\r\n                            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/airone-rosso_Storni_Mauro-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/airone-rosso_Storni_Mauro-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/airone-rosso_Storni_Mauro-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/airone-rosso_Storni_Mauro-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>                            <div class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum-content\">\r\n                                <h6><a class=\"recent-post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/avifauna\/heron-rouge\/\">H\u00e9ron rouge<\/a><\/h6>\r\n                                                                <div class=\"recent-widget-date\">\r\n                                    1 octobre 2025                                <\/div>\r\n                                                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/li>\r\n                                            <li>\r\n                            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Garzetta_Luca_Realini_2-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Garzetta_Luca_Realini_2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Garzetta_Luca_Realini_2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Garzetta_Luca_Realini_2-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>                            <div class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum-content\">\r\n                                <h6><a class=\"recent-post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/avifauna\/garzetta\/\">Garzetta<\/a><\/h6>\r\n                                                                <div class=\"recent-widget-date\">\r\n                                    18 avril 2025                                <\/div>\r\n                                                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/li>\r\n                                            <li>\r\n                            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Passero-solitario-Luca-Villa-e1768747788824-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Passero-solitario-Luca-Villa-e1768747788824-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Passero-solitario-Luca-Villa-e1768747788824-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Passero-solitario-Luca-Villa-e1768747788824-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>                            <div class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum-content\">\r\n                                <h6><a class=\"recent-post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/avifauna\/moineau-solitaire\/\">Moineau solitaire<\/a><\/h6>\r\n                                                                <div class=\"recent-widget-date\">\r\n                                    18 avril 2025                                <\/div>\r\n                                                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/li>\r\n                                    <\/ul>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-329b59a elementor-widget elementor-widget-ecolar_contact_info\" data-id=\"329b59a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ecolar_contact_info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ecolar-contact-info-warpper\">\r\n            <div class=\"ecolar-contact-info\">\r\n                <h2 class=\"contact-info-title\">Demandez plus d&#039;informations<\/h2>                <div class=\"ecolar-contact-info-items\">\r\n                                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo d-flex align-items-center\">\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-icon\">\r\n                            <i class=\"bi bi-telephone-inbound\"><\/i>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-dec\">\r\n                            <span>T\u00e9l\u00e9phone<\/span>\r\n                            <p><a href=\"tel:+41 79 207 14 07\">+41 79 207 14 07<\/a><\/p>\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo d-flex align-items-center\">\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-icon\">\r\n                            <i class=\"bi bi-envelope\"><\/i>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-dec\">\r\n                            <span>E-mail<\/span>\r\n                            <p><a href=\"mailto:segreteria@ficedula.ch\">segreteria@ficedula.ch<\/a><\/p>\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                    <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"featured_media":25213,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-25212","species","type-species","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species\/25212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/species"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species\/25212\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25252,"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species\/25212\/revisions\/25252"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}