{"id":23964,"date":"2025-04-18T14:49:58","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T12:49:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/avifauna\/petit-plongeon\/"},"modified":"2026-07-28T17:00:16","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T15:00:16","slug":"petit-plongeon","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/avifauna\/petit-plongeon\/","title":{"rendered":"Petit plongeon"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"23964\" class=\"elementor elementor-23964 elementor-16077\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-247a81a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"247a81a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6ed208a\" data-id=\"6ed208a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3036ff elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-pagination-position-outside elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"c3036ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;both&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"image-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel-wrapper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Carosello d&#039;immagini\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel swiper-wrapper swiper-image-stretch\" aria-live=\"off\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"1 sur 1\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Tuffetto_Jorge_Duro-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Foto di: Jorge Duro\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Foto di: Jorge Duro<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bcbe18 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3bcbe18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Description<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbf2f27 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bbf2f27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font_8\">Le Gr\u00e8be castagneux est un petit oiseau aquatique au plumage principalement brun fonc\u00e9, avec des reflets ch\u00e2tains sur le cou et la poitrine. Pendant la saison de reproduction, les m\u00e2les pr\u00e9sentent une tache jaune bien visible \u00e0 la base du bec. Il se nourrit principalement de petits poissons, d\u2019insectes aquatiques et de crustac\u00e9s. Le gr\u00e8be castagneux est connu pour ses cris aigus et trillants, souvent \u00e9mis en vol. Il privil\u00e9gie les habitats aquatiques tels que les lacs, les \u00e9tangs et les rivi\u00e8res \u00e0 la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation dense. La nidification a lieu au printemps, avec la construction d\u2019un nid flottant bien dissimul\u00e9 dans la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation. Il plonge rapidement pour \u00e9chapper aux pr\u00e9dateurs ; c\u2019est de cette caract\u00e9ristique que d\u00e9rive son nom en italien.      <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b133c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8b133c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Situation en Suisse italienne<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f69e84a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f69e84a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le gr\u00e9be castagneux est bien r\u00e9parti en Suisse dans les zones de plaine, avec une augmentation mod\u00e9r\u00e9e au cours des vingt derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es. Au Tessin, une partie importante de la population se trouve aux Bolle di Magadino. <\/p><p><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8999b58\" data-id=\"8999b58\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c306551 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ecolar_project_info\" data-id=\"c306551\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ecolar_project_info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ecolar-protfolio-info-wrapper\">\r\n            <div class=\"ecolar-protfolio-info-list\">\r\n                <ul>\r\n                                <li><label>Nom scientifique<\/label>Tachybaptus ruficollis<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Italien<\/label>Gr\u00e8be castagneux<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Tedesco<\/label>Zwergtaucher<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Romancio<\/label>Stagnatier pitschen<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Anglais<\/label>Little Grebe<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Lunghezza<\/label>27 cm<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Envergure<\/label>40\u201345 cm<\/li>\r\n                                <\/ul>\r\n\r\n                                <div class=\"ecolar-project-info-social\">\r\n                                        <h4 class=\"project-social-title\">Partager sur les r\u00e9seaux sociaux<\/h4>\r\n                    <ul>\r\n                        <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fficedula.ch%2Fspecies%2Ftuffetto%2F\"><i class=\"flaticon flaticon-facebook\"><\/i><\/a><\/li><li><a 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             18 avril 2025                                <\/div>\r\n                                                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/li>\r\n                                            <li>\r\n                            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Passera_scopaiola_Barbara_Rigoni-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Passera_scopaiola_Barbara_Rigoni-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Passera_scopaiola_Barbara_Rigoni-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Passera_scopaiola_Barbara_Rigoni-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>                            <div class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum-content\">\r\n                                <h6><a class=\"recent-post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/avifauna\/fauvette-des-champs\/\">Fauvette des champs<\/a><\/h6>\r\n                                                                <div class=\"recent-widget-date\">\r\n                                    18 avril 2025                                <\/div>\r\n                                                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/li>\r\n                                            <li>\r\n                            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Svasso_maggiore_Michele_Casado_Leal_4-scaled-7-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Svasso maggiore - Ficedula\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Svasso_maggiore_Michele_Casado_Leal_4-scaled-7-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Svasso_maggiore_Michele_Casado_Leal_4-scaled-7-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Svasso_maggiore_Michele_Casado_Leal_4-scaled-7-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>                            <div class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum-content\">\r\n                                <h6><a class=\"recent-post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/avifauna\/grand-grebe\/\">Grand gr\u00e8be<\/a><\/h6>\r\n                                                                <div class=\"recent-widget-date\">\r\n                                    18 avril 2025                                <\/div>\r\n                                                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/li>\r\n                                    <\/ul>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-329b59a elementor-widget elementor-widget-ecolar_contact_info\" data-id=\"329b59a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ecolar_contact_info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ecolar-contact-info-warpper\">\r\n            <div class=\"ecolar-contact-info\">\r\n                <h2 class=\"contact-info-title\">Demandez plus d&#039;informations<\/h2>                <div class=\"ecolar-contact-info-items\">\r\n                                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo d-flex align-items-center\">\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-icon\">\r\n                            <i class=\"bi bi-telephone-inbound\"><\/i>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-dec\">\r\n                            <span>T\u00e9l\u00e9phone<\/span>\r\n                            <p><a href=\"tel:+41 79 207 14 07\">+41 79 207 14 07<\/a><\/p>\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo d-flex align-items-center\">\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-icon\">\r\n                            <i class=\"bi bi-envelope\"><\/i>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-dec\">\r\n                            <span>E-mail<\/span>\r\n                            <p><a href=\"mailto:segreteria@ficedula.ch\">segreteria@ficedula.ch<\/a><\/p>\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                    <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        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