{"id":16036,"date":"2025-04-18T14:49:02","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T12:49:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/species\/smergo-maggiore\/"},"modified":"2026-01-22T22:14:41","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T21:14:41","slug":"smergo-maggiore","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/avifauna\/smergo-maggiore\/","title":{"rendered":"Smergo maggiore"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"16036\" class=\"elementor elementor-16036\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-247a81a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"247a81a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6ed208a\" data-id=\"6ed208a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3036ff elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-pagination-position-outside elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"c3036ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;both&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"image-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel-wrapper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Carosello d&#039;immagini\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel swiper-wrapper swiper-image-stretch\" aria-live=\"off\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"1 di 2\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/SmergoMaggiore-femmina_Antonia_Lenstra-scaled-9.jpg\" alt=\"Smergo maggiore - Ficedula\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Foto di: Antonia Lenstra<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"2 di 2\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/SmergoMaggiore_Antonia_Lenstra-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Foto di: Antonia Lenstra\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Foto di: Antonia Lenstra<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-chevron-left\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M646 125C629 125 613 133 604 142L308 442C296 454 292 471 292 487 292 504 296 521 308 533L604 854C617 867 629 875 646 875 663 875 679 871 692 858 704 846 713 829 713 812 713 796 708 779 692 767L438 487 692 225C700 217 708 204 708 187 708 171 704 154 692 142 675 129 663 125 646 125Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-chevron-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M696 533C708 521 713 504 713 487 713 471 708 454 696 446L400 146C388 133 375 125 354 125 338 125 325 129 313 142 300 154 292 171 292 187 292 204 296 221 308 233L563 492 304 771C292 783 288 800 288 817 288 833 296 850 308 863 321 871 338 875 354 875 371 875 388 867 400 854L696 533Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bcbe18 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3bcbe18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Descrizione<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbf2f27 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bbf2f27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font_8\">Lo Smergo maggiore \u00e8 un&rsquo;anatra di grandi dimensioni caratterizzata da un corpo snello e un becco lungo e dentellato. I maschi adulti presentano un piumaggio distintivo con il capo verde scuro e il corpo bianco, mentre nelle femmine il piumaggio \u00e8 grigio con la testa marrone rossiccia. Questa specie si nutre prevalentemente di pesci, che cattura immergendosi sott&rsquo;acqua. Nidifica in cavit\u00e0 naturali o artificiali durante la primavera, spesso vicino a corpi d&rsquo;acqua dolce.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b133c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8b133c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Situazione nella Svizzera italiana<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f69e84a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f69e84a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>La prima nidificazione di Smergo maggiore sul Verbano risale al 1998 ai Castelli di Cannero. Dal 2002 la nidificazione \u00e8 stata accertata sul Verbano anche in Ticino. Negli ultimi anni lo Smergo maggiore ha molto ampliato il suo areale di distribuzione. Per la nidificazione utilizza cavit\u00e0 in alberi oppure buchi all\u2019interno di falesie a picco sull\u2019acqua, argini e muri di sostegno delle strade lungo fiumi e laghi.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8999b58\" data-id=\"8999b58\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c306551 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ecolar_project_info\" data-id=\"c306551\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ecolar_project_info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ecolar-protfolio-info-wrapper\">\r\n            <div class=\"ecolar-protfolio-info-list\">\r\n                <ul>\r\n                                <li><label>Nome scientifico<\/label>Mergus merganser<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Francese<\/label>Grand Harle<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Tedesco<\/label>G\u00e4nses\u00e4ger<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Romancio<\/label><\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Inglese<\/label>Common Merganser<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Lunghezza<\/label>58 cm<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Apertura alare<\/label>78\u201394 cm<\/li>\r\n                                <\/ul>\r\n\r\n                                <div class=\"ecolar-project-info-social\">\r\n                                        <h4 class=\"project-social-title\">Condividi sui social<\/h4>\r\n                    <ul>\r\n                        <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fficedula.ch%2Fspecies%2Fsmergo-maggiore%2F\"><i class=\"flaticon 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                          <li>\r\n                            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Taccola_Dolores_De_Maria-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Taccola_Dolores_De_Maria-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Taccola_Dolores_De_Maria-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Taccola_Dolores_De_Maria-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>                            <div class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum-content\">\r\n                                <h6><a class=\"recent-post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/avifauna\/taccola\/\">Taccola<\/a><\/h6>\r\n                                                                <div class=\"recent-widget-date\">\r\n                                    18 avril 2025                                <\/div>\r\n                                                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/li>\r\n                                            <li>\r\n                            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Picchio_nero_Michele_Casado_Leal_2-4-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Picchio nero - Ficedula\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Picchio_nero_Michele_Casado_Leal_2-4-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Picchio_nero_Michele_Casado_Leal_2-4-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Picchio_nero_Michele_Casado_Leal_2-4-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>                            <div class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum-content\">\r\n                                <h6><a class=\"recent-post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/avifauna\/picchio-nero\/\">Picchio nero<\/a><\/h6>\r\n                                                                <div class=\"recent-widget-date\">\r\n                                    18 avril 2025                                <\/div>\r\n                                                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/li>\r\n                                            <li>\r\n                            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ibis-eremita-Ficedula-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ibis-eremita-Ficedula-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ibis-eremita-Ficedula-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ibis-eremita-Ficedula-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>                            <div class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum-content\">\r\n                                <h6><a class=\"recent-post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/avifauna\/ibis-eremita\/\">Ibis eremita<\/a><\/h6>\r\n                                                                <div class=\"recent-widget-date\">\r\n                                    18 avril 2025                                <\/div>\r\n                                                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/li>\r\n                                    <\/ul>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-329b59a elementor-widget elementor-widget-ecolar_contact_info\" data-id=\"329b59a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ecolar_contact_info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ecolar-contact-info-warpper\">\r\n            <div class=\"ecolar-contact-info\">\r\n                <h2 class=\"contact-info-title\">Richiedi maggiori informazioni<\/h2>                <div class=\"ecolar-contact-info-items\">\r\n                                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo d-flex align-items-center\">\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-icon\">\r\n                            <i class=\"bi bi-telephone-inbound\"><\/i>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-dec\">\r\n                            <span>Telefono<\/span>\r\n                            <p><a href=\"tel:+41 79 207 14 07\">+41 79 207 14 07<\/a><\/p>                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo d-flex align-items-center\">\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-icon\">\r\n                            <i class=\"bi bi-envelope\"><\/i>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-dec\">\r\n                            <span>Email<\/span>\r\n                            <p><a href=\"mailto:segreteria@ficedula.ch\">segreteria@ficedula.ch<\/a><\/p>                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                    <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"featured_media":16037,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-16036","species","type-species","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species\/16036","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/species"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species\/16036\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20746,"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species\/16036\/revisions\/20746"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16036"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}