{"id":16450,"date":"2025-04-18T14:59:05","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T12:59:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/species\/picchio-nero\/"},"modified":"2026-01-22T13:00:18","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T12:00:18","slug":"picchio-nero","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/de\/avifauna\/picchio-nero\/","title":{"rendered":"Picchio nero"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"16450\" class=\"elementor elementor-16450\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-247a81a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"247a81a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6ed208a\" data-id=\"6ed208a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3036ff elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-pagination-position-outside elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"c3036ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;both&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"image-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel-wrapper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Carosello d&#039;immagini\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel swiper-wrapper swiper-image-stretch\" aria-live=\"off\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"1 di 1\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Picchio_nero_Michele_Casado_Leal_2-4.jpg\" alt=\"Picchio nero - Ficedula\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Foto di: Michele Casado<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bcbe18 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3bcbe18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Descrizione<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbf2f27 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bbf2f27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font_8\">Il Picchio nero \u00e8 il pi\u00f9 grande tra i picchi europei. Il piumaggio \u00e8 completamente nero con un\u2019evidente cresta rossa sul capo nei maschi, nelle femmine la cresta rossa \u00e8 limitata alla nuca. Si nutre principalmente di insetti, larve, che estrae scavando nei tronchi con il suo potente becco. Il Picchio nero \u00e8 noto per il suo caratteristico richiamo forte e risonante. Predilige le foreste mature di conifere e latifoglie, ma pu\u00f2 adattarsi anche a boschi misti. Nidifica in grandi cavit\u00e0 che scava nei tronchi degli alberi, solitamente a partire da aprile. Le cavit\u00e0 abbandonate dal Picchio nero vengono spesso utilizzate da altre specie di uccelli tra cui la Civetta capogrosso e altri piccoli mammiferi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b133c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8b133c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Situazione nella Svizzera italiana<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f69e84a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f69e84a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font_8\">Il Picchio nero \u00e8 ben diffuso in Svizzera e la popolazione appare in aumento. In Ticino la specie ha esteso il suo areale fino alle regioni di bassa altitudine. Attualmente nidifica anche nel Mendrisiotto e oltreconfine, dove era assente fino a una decina di anni fa. La specie esige per la nidificazione boschi maturi di buona estensione; vengono preferite specialmente le coniferete.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8999b58\" data-id=\"8999b58\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c306551 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ecolar_project_info\" data-id=\"c306551\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ecolar_project_info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ecolar-protfolio-info-wrapper\">\r\n            <div class=\"ecolar-protfolio-info-list\">\r\n                <ul>\r\n                                <li><label>Nome scientifico<\/label>Dryocopus martius<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Francese<\/label>Pic noir<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Tedesco<\/label>Schwarzspecht<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Romancio<\/label>Pic nair<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Inglese<\/label>Black Woodpecker<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Lunghezza<\/label>48 cm<\/li>\r\n                                <li><label>Apertura alare<\/label>64\u201384 cm<\/li>\r\n                                <\/ul>\r\n\r\n                                <div class=\"ecolar-project-info-social\">\r\n                                        <h4 class=\"project-social-title\">Condividi sui social<\/h4>\r\n                    <ul>\r\n                        <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fficedula.ch%2Fspecies%2Fpicchio-nero%2F\"><i class=\"flaticon flaticon-facebook\"><\/i><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fficedula.ch%2Fspecies%2Fpicchio-nero%2F&#038;text=Picchio+nero+-+\"><i class=\"flaticon flaticon-twitter-1\"><\/i><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ficedula_ch\/?hl=it\"><i class=\"bi bi-instagram\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>                    <\/ul>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                \r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87e893f elementor-widget elementor-widget-ecolar_recent_post\" data-id=\"87e893f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ecolar_recent_post.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ecolar-recent-post-wrapper\">\r\n            <div class=\"footer-widget-post-with-thum\">\r\n                <ul class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum\">\r\n                                            <li>\r\n                            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Pettirosso_Michele_Casado_Leal-scaled-5-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Pettirosso - Ficedula\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Pettirosso_Michele_Casado_Leal-scaled-5-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Pettirosso_Michele_Casado_Leal-scaled-5-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Pettirosso_Michele_Casado_Leal-scaled-5-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>                            <div class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum-content\">\r\n                                <h6><a class=\"recent-post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/de\/avifauna\/pettirosso\/\">Pettirosso<\/a><\/h6>\r\n                                                                <div class=\"recent-widget-date\">\r\n                                    18. April 2025                                <\/div>\r\n                                                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/li>\r\n                                            <li>\r\n                            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Torcicollo_Andrea_proverbio-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Torcicollo - Ficedula\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Torcicollo_Andrea_proverbio-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Torcicollo_Andrea_proverbio-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Torcicollo_Andrea_proverbio-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>                            <div class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum-content\">\r\n                                <h6><a class=\"recent-post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/de\/avifauna\/torcicollo\/\">Torcicollo<\/a><\/h6>\r\n                                                                <div class=\"recent-widget-date\">\r\n                                    1. Oktober 2025                                <\/div>\r\n                                                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/li>\r\n                                            <li>\r\n                            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Allocco-Clara-Petazzi-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Allocco-Clara-Petazzi-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Allocco-Clara-Petazzi-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Allocco-Clara-Petazzi-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>                            <div class=\"ecolar-widget-post-thum-content\">\r\n                                <h6><a class=\"recent-post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/de\/avifauna\/allocco\/\">Allocco<\/a><\/h6>\r\n                                                                <div class=\"recent-widget-date\">\r\n                                    18. April 2025                                <\/div>\r\n                                                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/li>\r\n                                    <\/ul>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-329b59a elementor-widget elementor-widget-ecolar_contact_info\" data-id=\"329b59a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ecolar_contact_info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ecolar-contact-info-warpper\">\r\n            <div class=\"ecolar-contact-info\">\r\n                <h2 class=\"contact-info-title\">Richiedi maggiori informazioni<\/h2>                <div class=\"ecolar-contact-info-items\">\r\n                                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo d-flex align-items-center\">\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-icon\">\r\n                            <i class=\"bi bi-telephone-inbound\"><\/i>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-dec\">\r\n                            <span>Telefono<\/span>\r\n                            <p><a href=\"tel:+41 79 207 14 07\">+41 79 207 14 07<\/a><\/p>                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo d-flex align-items-center\">\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-icon\">\r\n                            <i class=\"bi bi-envelope\"><\/i>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"ecolar-cinfo-dec\">\r\n                            <span>Email<\/span>\r\n                            <p><a href=\"mailto:segreteria@ficedula.ch\">segreteria@ficedula.ch<\/a><\/p>                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                    <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"featured_media":16451,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-16450","species","type-species","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species\/16450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/species"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species\/16450\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20672,"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species\/16450\/revisions\/20672"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16451"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficedula.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}